The Scholar’s Roadmap for Thesis and Dissertation: A Step-by-Step Guide to Synopsis Writing

Initiative of Global Research & Training


The Scholar’s Roadmap for Thesis and Dissertation: A Step-by-Step Guide to Synopsis Writing🎓✍️

Writing a synopsis is the foundation of any strong research journey. Through this initiative, we aim to simplify the process and guide scholars in crafting clear, focused, and effective synopses for their thesis or dissertation.

🔍 Empowering research. One step at a time.


1. Title of the Thesis/Dissertation

  • Should be concise, clear, and descriptive
  • Reflects the main theme or focus of the research
  • Avoid jargon; use academic tone
  • May include keywords that reflect the area, scope, or method

 

2. Introduction/Background

  • Provides context for the study
  • Highlights the broad area of research
  • Discusses relevance, importance, or real-world context
  • Can include basic definitions and general overview of the topic

 

3. Literature Review (Brief Overview)

  • Summarizes existing research studies and findings
  • Identifies key theories, concepts, and models
  • Highlights what has been done and areas of agreement/disagreement
  • Helps to justify the need for the current study

 

4. Research Problem/Statement

  • Clearly defines the main problem or issue being investigated
  • Should be specific, researchable, and relevant
  • Explains why this problem matters
  • Should connect with the literature review

 

5. Research Gap

  • Explains what is missing in current research
  • Could be a conceptual, methodological, or empirical gap
  • Justifies why this study is needed
  • Should be based on literature review

 

6. Research Questions

  • Lists the core questions the research will answer
  • Should be clear, focused, and aligned with objectives
  • Can include main and sub-questions
  • If applicable, can be quantitative (measurable) or qualitative (open-ended)

 

7. Research Objectives

  • State the aims or goals of the research
  • Usually begins with verbs like To explore, To analyze, To determine, To assess
  • Should be specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART)

 

8. Research Hypothesis (if applicable)

  • A proposed explanation or assumption based on limited evidence
  • Usually applies to quantitative research
  • Should be testable through data
  • Types: Null Hypothesis (H₀) and Alternative Hypothesis (H₁)

 

9. Methodology

  • Explains how the research will be conducted
  • Includes:
    • Research design (qualitative, quantitative, mixed)
    • Sampling technique and sample size
    • Data collection tools (questionnaires, interviews, surveys)
    • Data analysis methods (thematic, statistical, etc.)

 

10. Data Source

  • Specifies where the data will come from
  • Could be:
    • Primary data (collected firsthand)
    • Secondary data (existing sources, publications, databases)
  • Clarifies why the source is appropriate

 

11. Requirement of Research

·       Explain why this research is needed in your field or context

·       Mention any gaps or limitations in existing studies

·       Show how your study will benefit others

·       Supports future research or action

 

12. Significance of Research

  • Explains the expected contribution of the study
  • How it will:
    • Add to existing knowledge
    • Influence policy or practice
    • Help future researchers
    • Solve a practical issue or problem

 

13. Tentative Chapterization

  • Outlines the proposed structure of the final thesis/dissertation
  • Example:
    • Chapter 1: Introduction
    • Chapter 2: Literature Review
    • Chapter 3: Methodology
    • Chapter 4: Results & Analysis
    • Chapter 5: Discussion
    • Chapter 6: Conclusion and Recommendations

 

14. Timeline/Work Plan

  • Presents a schedule for the research process
  • Often shown as a Gantt chart or table
  • Covers:
    • Literature review
    • Data collection
    • Analysis
    • Writing
    • Final submission

 

15. References

  • A list of cited sources
  • Must follow a standard citation style (APA, MLA, Chicago, etc.)
  • Includes books, journal articles, reports, online sources
  • Should be accurate and complete

 

Regards
Global Research & Training 
New Delhi
Email: info@grtedu.com 

Website: www.grtedu.com 


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